Femoral Hernia Repair Surgery

What is a Femoral Hernia?

A femoral hernia occurs when tissue pushes through a weak spot in the groin or upper thigh area, near the femoral canal. This condition is more common in women and can become serious if left untreated.

Surgical Repair Options

Open Surgery

• Traditional approach through a single incision
• Direct access to repair the hernia
• Usually performed under general anesthesia
• Typically takes 45-60 minutes

Laparoscopic Repair

• Minimally invasive approach
• Several small incisions
• Camera-guided procedure
• Faster recovery time

The Procedure

Pre-operative Preparation

• Physical examination
• Blood tests
• Fasting for 6-8 hours
• Discussion of anesthesia options

During Surgery

1. Administration of anesthesia
2. Creation of surgical access
3. Return of herniated tissue to proper position
4. Reinforcement of weak area with mesh
5. Closure of incision(s)

Recovery and Aftercare

Hospital Stay

• Usually same-day discharge
• Some cases require overnight observation

Recovery Timeline

• 1-2 weeks for basic activities
• 4-6 weeks for full recovery
• Gradual return to normal activities

Post-operative Care

• Keep incision site clean and dry
• Take prescribed pain medication
• Follow activity restrictions
• Attend follow-up appointments

Potential Risks

• Infection
• Bleeding
• Recurrence
• Chronic pain
• Damage to surrounding structures

When to Seek Medical Attention

• Severe pain
• Fever above 101°F
• Excessive swelling
• Drainage from incision
• Difficulty urinating

Long-term Outlook

Most patients experience excellent outcomes with proper surgical technique and adherence to recovery guidelines.