Understanding ADHD Medications: A Patient's Guide to Treatment Options

Introduction

• ADHD medications are a crucial component of comprehensive treatment
• Different types work for different people
• Regular monitoring ensures optimal results

Types of ADHD Medications

Stimulants

First-line medications:

• Methylphenidate (Ritalin®, Concerta®)
• Amphetamines (Adderall®, Vyvanse®)

Duration options:

• Short-acting (4-6 hours)
• Long-acting (8-12 hours)
• Extended-release (up to 16 hours)

Non-Stimulants

• Atomoxetine (Strattera®)
• Guanfacine (Intuniv®)
• Clonidine (Kapvay®)

Medication Management Tips

Taking Your Medication

1. Follow prescribed schedule
2. Take with/without food as directed
3. Maintain consistent timing
4. Never adjust dosage without consultation

Monitoring Effects

• Track effectiveness
• Note side effects
• Keep regular doctor appointments
• Use medication diary

Common Side Effects

• Decreased appetite
• Sleep changes
• Mild anxiety
• Temporary headaches

When to Contact Your Doctor

• Severe side effects
• Medication seems ineffective
• Need dosage adjustment
• Questions about timing/administration

Important Safety Information

• Store securely
• Never share medications
• Inform all healthcare providers
• Regular heart rate/blood pressure monitoring