Understanding Breast Reduction Surgery

What is Breast Reduction Surgery?

Breast reduction surgery (reduction mammoplasty) is a surgical procedure that removes excess breast tissue, fat, and skin to achieve a breast size more proportionate to your body.

Common Reasons for Surgery

• Chronic neck, back, and shoulder pain
• Skin irritation under breasts
• Difficulty with physical activities
• Self-consciousness about breast size
• Posture problems
• Difficulty finding properly fitting clothing

The Procedure

Pre-operative Assessment

• Medical history evaluation
• Physical examination
• Mammogram (if age-appropriate)
• Discussion of size goals and expectations

Surgical Process

1. General anesthesia administration
2. Incision patterns (typically anchor-shaped)
3. Removal of excess tissue
4. Reshaping of remaining tissue
5. Nipple repositioning
6. Closure with sutures

Recovery Timeline

• First Week: Rest, minimal activity
• 2-3 Weeks: Return to light activities
• 4-6 Weeks: Resume normal activities
• 3-6 Months: Final results visible

Potential Risks

• Scarring
• Changes in nipple/breast sensation
• Asymmetry
• Difficulty breastfeeding
• Infection risk
• Delayed wound healing

Expected Outcomes

• Reduced breast size
• Improved physical comfort
• Better proportion to body
• Relief from physical symptoms
• Enhanced mobility

Insurance Coverage

Many insurance providers cover breast reduction when deemed medically necessary. Documentation of physical symptoms and conservative treatment attempts may be required.

Long-term Care

• Regular mammograms as recommended
• Maintaining stable weight
• Wearing supportive bras
• Following post-operative instructions
• Attending follow-up appointments