Understanding Celiac Disease: Key Warning Signs and Symptoms

Overview

Celiac disease is an autoimmune disorder where consuming gluten triggers an immune response that damages the small intestine. Early recognition of symptoms is crucial for proper diagnosis and treatment.

Common Warning Signs

Digestive Symptoms

• Chronic diarrhea or constipation
• Bloating and abdominal pain
• Nausea and vomiting
• Excessive gas

Non-Digestive Symptoms

• Unexplained fatigue
• Iron-deficiency anemia
• Bone or joint pain
• Anxiety and depression
• Skin rash (dermatitis herpetiformis)

Children-Specific Signs

• Delayed growth
• Failure to thrive
• Delayed puberty
• Dental enamel defects

Risk Factors

• Family history of celiac disease
• Type 1 diabetes
• Down syndrome
• Autoimmune thyroid disease

When to See a Doctor

Consult a healthcare provider if you experience:

• Persistent digestive issues
• Unexplained weight loss
• Severe fatigue
• Family history with symptoms

Diagnosis Process

1. Blood tests for celiac antibodies
2. Genetic testing
3. Intestinal biopsy (if needed)

Important: Do not eliminate gluten before testing, as this can affect results.