Understanding Hair Loss: Treatment Options and Solutions

Common Types of Hair Loss

Androgenetic Alopecia

• Male/female pattern baldness
• Hereditary condition
• Affects up to 50% of men by age 50
• Can affect women, especially post-menopause

Telogen Effluvium

• Temporary hair shedding
• Often triggered by stress, illness, or hormonal changes
• Usually reversible

Available Treatment Options

Non-Surgical Treatments

1. Medications

   • Minoxidil (topical)
   • Finasteride (oral, for men only)
   • Anti-androgen medications (for women)

2. Scalp Treatments

   • Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) therapy
   • Low-level laser therapy
   • Scalp micropigmentation

Surgical Options

• Follicular unit transplantation (FUT)
• Follicular unit extraction (FUE)
• Scalp reduction surgery

Lifestyle Modifications

Nutritional Support

• Balanced diet rich in proteins
• Iron supplementation when needed
• Biotin and other vitamins

Hair Care Practices

• Gentle handling of hair
• Appropriate washing techniques
• Avoiding harsh chemical treatments

When to Seek Professional Help

• Sudden or excessive hair loss
• Visible scalp inflammation
• Patchy hair loss
• Family history of early baldness